Uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho hydraulic filter element no gukoresha neza amavuta ya hydraulic ya filteri:
1.Mbere yo gusimbuza amavuta ya hydraulic ya filteri, kura amavuta yumwimerere hydraulic mumasanduku, reba ibintu byungurura amavuta, ibintu byungurura amavuta hamwe nicyitegererezo cya filteri yubwoko butatu bwibintu byungurura amavuta ya hydraulic kugirango urebe niba hari ibyuma dosiye, umuringa cyangwa ibindi byanduye.Ikintu cyumuvuduko wumuriro aho amavuta yumuvuduko wa peteroli aherereye ni amakosa.Nyuma yo kuvugurura bimaze kuvaho, sukura sisitemu.
2.Iyo usimbuye amavuta ya hydraulic, ibintu byose byungurura amavuta ya hydraulic (ibintu byo kugarura amavuta, ibintu byungurura amavuta, ibintu byungurura ibintu) bigomba gusimburwa icyarimwe, bitabaye ibyo bihwanye no kudahinduka.
3.Kumenyekanisha amavuta ya hydraulic.Ntukavange amavuta ya hydraulic yibirango n'ibirango bitandukanye, bishobora gutera amavuta ya hydraulic amavuta yo kuyungurura gukora no kwangirika no kubyara ibintu bisa numuhengeri.
4. Mbere yo kongeramo lisansi, hydraulic yamavuta yo kuyungurura (element suction filter element) igomba kubanza gushyirwaho.Nozzle ya hydraulic yamavuta ya filteri yibintu biganisha kuri pompe nkuru.Kwinjira kwanduye bizihutisha kwambara pompe nkuru, kandi pompe izakubitwa.
5.Nyuma yo kongeramo amavuta, witondere pompe nkuru kugirango umwuka ushushe, bitabaye ibyo imodoka yose ntigenda mugihe gito, pompe nyamukuru izatera urusaku rudasanzwe (urusaku rwikirere), kandi cavitation yangiza pompe yamavuta ya hydraulic.Uburyo bwo guhumeka umwuka ni ukurekura mu buryo butaziguye umuyoboro uri hejuru ya pompe nkuru hanyuma ukuzuza mu buryo butaziguye.
6.Kora ibizamini bya peteroli.Umuhengeri wumuyaga ushungura ikintu nikintu gishobora gukoreshwa, kandi kigomba guhita gisimburwa nyuma yuko gikunze guhagarikwa.7. Witondere gusunika igitoro cya sisitemu n'umuyoboro, hanyuma unyuze ibikoresho bya lisansi hamwe na filteri mugihe lisansi.
7. Ntukemere ko amavuta ari mu kigega cya lisansi ahura n’ikirere, kandi ntukavange amavuta ashaje kandi mashya, bifasha kuramba igihe cyumurimo wa filteri.
8.Kubungabunga hydraulic filter element, ni intambwe yingenzi yo gukora imirimo isanzwe.Mubyongeyeho, niba ikoreshwa igihe kirekire, isuku yimpapuro ziyungurura zizagabanuka.Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, impapuro zo kuyungurura zigomba gusimburwa buri gihe kandi uko bikwiye kugirango bigerweho neza muyungurura, hanyuma niba ibikoresho byikitegererezo bikora, ntusimbuze ikintu cyo kuyungurura.
Akayunguruzo Ibisabwa:
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwayunguruzo, kandi ibyangombwa bisabwa kuri bo ni: kuri sisitemu rusange ya hydraulic, mugihe uhitamo akayunguruzo, ingano yimyunyu ngugu mumavuta igomba gufatwa nkintoya kuruta icyuho cyibice bigize hydraulic;kubikurikirana sisitemu ya hydraulic, akayunguruzo kagomba guhitamo.Akayunguruzo keza.Ibisabwa muri rusange muyungurura ni ibi bikurikira:
1) Hano hari filtration ihagije, ni ukuvuga, irashobora guhagarika ibice byanduye bifite ubunini runaka.
2) Imikorere myiza yo gutambutsa amavuta.Nukuvuga ko, iyo amavuta anyuze, mugihe hagabanutse umuvuduko runaka, umubare wamavuta anyura mugice cyo kuyungurura igice agomba kuba manini, kandi ecran ya filteri yashyizwe kumasoko yamavuta ya pompe hydraulic igomba kuba ifite a ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura inshuro zirenga 2 ubushobozi bwa pompe hydraulic.
3) Ibikoresho byo kuyungurura bigomba kugira imbaraga zumukanishi kugirango birinde kwangirika kubera umuvuduko wamavuta.
4) Ku bushyuhe runaka, bugomba kugira kurwanya ruswa hamwe nubuzima buhagije.
5) Biroroshye gusukura no kubungabunga, kandi byoroshye gusimbuza ibikoresho byo kuyungurura.
Imikorere ya Hydraulic Muyunguruzi ：
Nyuma y’imyanda iri muri sisitemu ya hydraulic ivanze n’amavuta ya hydraulic, hamwe n’ikwirakwizwa ry’amavuta ya hydraulic, bizagira uruhare runini mu gusenya ahantu hose, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku mikorere isanzwe ya sisitemu ya hydraulic, nko gukora icyuho gito hagati yimuka ugereranije. ibice mubice bya hydraulic (bipimirwa muri μm) hamwe nu mwobo utobora hamwe nu cyuho bifatanye cyangwa birahagaritswe;gusenya firime yamavuta hagati yibice bigenda byimuka, gushushanya hejuru yicyyuho, kongera umuvuduko wimbere, kugabanya imikorere, kongera ubushyuhe, kongera ibikorwa bya chimique yamavuta, kandi bigatuma amavuta yangirika.Dukurikije imibare y’umusaruro, ibice birenga 75% byananiranye muri sisitemu ya hydraulic biterwa n’imyanda ivanze n’amavuta ya hydraulic.Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa cyane kuri sisitemu ya hydraulic kubungabunga isuku yamavuta no gukumira umwanda wamavuta.
Aho Hydraulic Akayunguruzo Yakoreshejwe Kuri:
FilHydraulic Muyunguruzi ikoreshwa ahantu hose muri hydraulic sisitemu ya selile yanduye igomba kuvaho.Umwanda wanduye urashobora kwinjizwa mu kigega, cyakozwe mugihe cyo gukora ibice bya sisitemu, cyangwa kubyara imbere biva mu bice bya hydraulic ubwabyo (cyane cyane pompe na moteri).Umwanda wanduye nintandaro yambere yo kunanirwa kwa hydraulic.
Akayunguruzo ka Hydraulic gakoreshwa ahantu hatatu h’ingenzi ya sisitemu ya hydraulic, bitewe nurwego rukenewe rwisuku ryamazi.Hafi ya sisitemu ya hydraulic ifite sisitemu yo kugaruka kumurongo, ifata uduce duto twinjiye cyangwa twabyaye mumuzunguruko wa hydraulic.Garuka umurongo wo kuyungurura imitego ibice byinjira mubigega, bitanga amazi meza kugirango yongere yinjire muri sisitemu.
Imikorere itatu yingenzi ya filteri ya hydraulic muri sisitemu ya hydraulic:
A.Impanuka zitangwa mugihe cyakazi, nkibisigazwa byakozwe nigikorwa cya hydraulic kashe ya kashe, ifu yicyuma iterwa no kwambara ugereranije kwimodoka, colloid, asfaltene, nibisigara bya karubone biterwa no kwangirika kwa okiside yamavuta. .
B. Imyanda ya mashini iracyasigaye muri sisitemu ya hydraulic nyuma yo gukora isuku, nk'ingese, guta umucanga, gusudira, gusiga ibyuma, gusiga irangi, gusiga irangi uruhu hamwe n'ibishishwa by'ipamba;
C.Impanuka zinjira muri sisitemu ya hydraulic iturutse hanze, nkumukungugu winjira mubyambu byuzuza lisansi nimpeta yumukungugu;
Hydraulic filter inama:
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukusanya umwanda mumazi.Ibikoresho bikozwe mubikoresho byo kuyungurura kugirango bifate umwanda byitwa gushungura.Akayunguruzo ka rukuruzi gakoresha ibikoresho bya magnetiki kuri adsorb ibyuka bihumanya byitwa magnetiki.Mubyongeyeho, hariho amashanyarazi ya electrostatike, gutandukanya kuyungurura nibindi.Muri sisitemu ya hydraulic, icyegeranyo icyo aricyo cyose cyangiza imyanda ihumanya hamwe hamwe na filteri ya hydraulic.Usibye uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byoroshye cyangwa gukomeretsa icyuho cyiza kugirango hirindwe umwanda, filtri ya hydraulic ikoreshwa cyane ni filteri ya magnetiki na filteri ya electrostatike ikoreshwa muri sisitemu ya hydraulic.Imikorere: Igikorwa cya filteri ya hydraulic nugushungura umwanda utandukanye muri sisitemu ya hydraulic.
Hydraulic filter inama:
Hariho uburyo bwinshi bwo gukusanya umwanda mumazi.Ibikoresho bikozwe mubikoresho byo kuyungurura kugirango bifate umwanda byitwa gushungura.Akayunguruzo ka rukuruzi gakoresha ibikoresho bya magnetiki kuri adsorb ibyuka bihumanya byitwa magnetiki.Mubyongeyeho, hariho amashanyarazi ya electrostatike, gutandukanya kuyungurura nibindi.Muri sisitemu ya hydraulic, icyegeranyo icyo aricyo cyose cyangiza imyanda ihumanya hamwe hamwe na filteri ya hydraulic.Usibye uburyo bwo gukoresha ibikoresho byoroshye cyangwa gukomeretsa icyuho cyiza kugirango hirindwe umwanda, filtri ya hydraulic ikoreshwa cyane ni filteri ya magnetiki na filteri ya electrostatike ikoreshwa muri sisitemu ya hydraulic.Imikorere: Igikorwa cya filteri ya hydraulic nugushungura umwanda utandukanye muri sisitemu ya hydraulic.
Ihame ryakazi rya hydraulic amavuta yo gushungura filter
Amazi agomba gutunganywa na hydraulic yamashanyarazi yamashanyarazi yinjira mumubiri avuye mumazi, kandi umwanda uri mumazi ugashyirwa kumurongo wibyuma bidafite ingese, bikavamo itandukaniro ryumuvuduko.Itandukaniro ryumuvuduko hagati yinjira nisohoka rikurikiranwa nigitutu gitandukanye.Iyo itandukaniro ryumuvuduko rigeze ku giciro cyagenwe, umugenzuzi w'amashanyarazi yohereza ikimenyetso kuri hydraulic igenzura kandi ikanatwara moteri, itera ibikorwa bikurikira: moteri itwara umuyonga kugirango uzunguruke, usukure ibintu byungurura, kandi ufungure igenzura kuri icyarimwe.Kubisohora imyanda, inzira yose yisuku imara amasegonda icumi gusa.Iyo isuku yumuyoboro wogusukura warangije kurangira, valve igenzura irafunzwe, moteri ihagarara kuzunguruka, sisitemu isubira muburyo bwambere, hanyuma inzira yo kuyungurura itangira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-31-2022
